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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Derome - SPECULUM - Paul Girardot de Prefond 1769


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Digital Bodleian - Speculum humanae salvationis - Derome le jeune 1769


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On the previous page we learned that Paul Girardot de Prefond, was forced to sell his second collection of rare books to cover his debts, and that according to a number of sources, Justin comte MacCarthy Reagh bought them in 1769 (according to De Ricci this sale was closer to 1779 see De Ricci notes). We also learned that Prefond bought this particular Speculum in the 1769 Gaignat sale and had it rebound (by Derome le jeune) "lot 116; sold for 1600 francs to Girardot de Prefond... item rebound for him; on the front pastedown a small label of red leather inscribed in gold: 'Ex musaeo Pauli Girardot de Prefond'" (Click here to see this Bodleian reference)




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This book has been digitized at a high resolution by the Oxford University, this means you that can view it it at over 1000 dpi. This is an amazing magnification that allows us to see details within the imprints rarely seen, for instance the flaw shown in the dj-12 imprint in the diagram below. A number of years ago I realized that there must be a flaw here but it was very hard to prove without high resolution images. Although the images are good we can see that Derome's application of the gold was a bit heavy handed, so that the fine details of the stamps are not as clear as they might have been.




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In the image below we see that one side (dj-46a) of this pair of imprints is overburdened with gold while the other (dj-46b) is nearly normal or without enough gold, this lack of uniformity in the application of the imprints is probably a worse fault than a uniformly heavy handed work. Was he perhaps rushed when he was doing this work? Was he wondering if Prefond could even pay for it? Was he thinking, the guy pays a King's ransome for this rough Speculum and then grumbles about paying a few livres for my labours???



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Speculum detail 1 - application


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Speculum detail 2 - dj-33a-2, dj-33b-2 - spiral tendrils


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Comparative Diagram 1 - Derome dentelle details c.1761 - 1769


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It would be easy to jump to conclusions looking at Comparative Diagram 1, however you need to keep in mind that each one of these examples is found on a different sized binding. The large tools of the Speculum would be too big for the 1524 Heures. Certainly though there is a transition in the tools used with new ones added and old ones weeded out, it is these changes that may help us pinpoint the datation of these bindings.



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Comparative Diagram 1 - Derome dentelle bindings c.1761 - 1769


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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf