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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

René Dubuisson


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I found, after a long search, another Fontenelle (shown above) that is the same edition as the one shown on the previous page. This set is found in one of the first catalogues of Patrick et Elisabeth Sourget, entitled: Deux cents livres précieux de 1467 à 1959. circa 1985. Not only is this the same edition but it also has Padeloup's ticket inside, an amazingly lucky coincidence for our research into these bindings that were not decorated by Padeloup. Below in Comparative Diagram 1, we see the spines from the two examples of the previous page compared to this second Fontenelle example. Within each example there is an imprint shared with the others, quite a remarkable mixture of imprints, that together, confirm that they derive from the same workshop.



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Comparative Diagram 1 - spine details - 1734 Moliere example vs 1729 Fontenelles






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Comparative Diagram 2 - Fontenelle imprint examples vs Dubuisson pd-57.



In Comparative Diagram 2, we get a really lucky break, here I have identified a known Dubuisson imprint that has been used to decorate the spine compartments. While I may have had my doubts about the palettes here is solid proof. Below I show Seymour DeRicci's signed binding example 13, he has shown it along with Padeloup's signature ticket. I have demonstrated a number of times that this binding was not decorated by Padeloup (click here to see this), all of the imprints derive from Dubuisson tools. This binding may have been executed in 1747 either by Rene or his son Pierre-Paul Dubuisson. What I wanted to point out here is a small and unusual palette, shown below in Comparative Diagram 3.



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Comparative Diagram 3 - Dubuisson star palette examples (A) 1734 Moliere, (B) 1747 Atalzaide, (C) 1729 Fontenelle.



In Comparative Diagram 3, I show what looks to be another proof that these bindings derive from the Dubuisson workshops, this same palette can be seen on all of the bindings. A closer look at the 1747 example appears to show that this palette may have been damaged with the top of the central star flattened or broken off (click here to see this at the bottom of the page). Looking closely at the Fontenelle and Moliere examples of this palette, It is easy to see that this is the same palette as shown on the Atalzaide binding, with three stars and only two dots, the middle star with a hole in the center. Although this palette is a bit short for the purpose on the larger bindings the craftsman found a way to add stars into the framework. this extra detailing exposes the fact that he was using a short 3 star palette.

Now I want to point out something mysterious, it is the centrepiece fleuron in the spine compartments of this Fontenelle binding, I show it below compared with what seems to be an identical flueron that is found in a binding from the workshop of Rocolet. These fleurons look identical but how could a 17th century pointille fleuron suddenly show up on a 18th century binding?



http://www.cyclopaedia.org/18c-ateliers/padeloup-3.html
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Comparative Diagram 3 - 1729 Fontenelle fleuron vs 1656 Rocolet fleuron





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Comparative Diagram 4 - 1729 Fontenelle fleuron vs 1656 Rocolet fleuron




In Comparative Diagram 4, I show what I think may be differences in these very similar fleurons. Green arrow (A) is pointing to the space created by a surrounding fence of pointille dots, arrow (B) is pointing to a simillar but significantly smaller space. In the Rocolet example these spaces appear to be more or less the same size, Green arrow (C) is pointing to a large gold dot at the neck of this fleuron, arrow (D) is pointing to the space on the chin of the fleuron. if we moved the dot on the neck into this space on the chin, it looks as though the dot would fill this space completely. In the Rocolet example, looking at these same parts, the gold dot would not fill the space on the chin. Thus there are some proportional differences, although this kind of work is greatly hampered by the low resolution of the Fontenelle reproduction, at best these results can only be considered speculation on my part.



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Comparative Diagram 5- 1729 Fontenelle fleuron vs 1656 Rocolet fleuron with overlay




In Comparative Diagram 5, the blue arrows are pointing to gold dots that serve to show that the overlay is more or less aligned with the dots. The Fontenelle fleuron has been distorted horizontally in an effort to compensate for camera distortion, the right half of the fleuron has not been used due to an even greater amount of perspective distortion. I have kept both the overlay, which is a color reversed 50% transparent copy of the Rocolet fleuron, at the same scale vertically without distortion. Here we are truly clutching at straws but anyway... the green arrows are pointing out what I have surmised in the paragraph above, namely that there are some proportional differences in these locations and therefore these two fleuron examples do not derive from the same tool.

This comparison reminds me a bit of the state of Climatology in this present age of fake science and scientific fraud, in an attempt to promote a political adgenda. Because I prefer to imagine that these two fleuron examples are not the same, it is an unlikely posibility that they are, although not an impossibity. I have attempted to show that they are not the same, and here one must always keep in mind a possible confirmation bias of the researcher.



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click here to see an INDEX of the 2017 pages.

see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf