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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

René Dubuisson


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(click on this image to see an enlargement)


I had a number of reasons for starting this page, the first was to try to prove that the roulette that frames the boards of the 1729 Fontenelle binding shown on the previous page is the same roulette that is found on Le Sacre de Louis XV bindings shown above and below. The first is an important example from Barber and the second is a more or less identical example that can be found in the Gallica digital collections of the Bibliotheque nationale de France.



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Le Sacre de Louis XV Roy de France et de Navarre, dans l'église de Reims, le dimanche XXV octobre MDCCXXII.
[Paris]: [Antoine Danchet], [1731]. Gr. in-fol.
Réserve des livres rares.

RES GR FOL-LB38-232

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Both Barber and the BnF state that these bindings were made to be presented to Louis XV on the 24th of December 1731. If you take the time to look through Barber's tool catalogues you will find that he has catalogued this roulette as Roll 48, I show it below in Comparative Diagram 1, you will notice that he has referenced W.Cats. 430 (shown at the top of this page) and states that Padeloup's ticket is found inside. Equally the Bnf LB38-232 is stated to contain Padeloup's ticket:
"Reliure exécutée à Paris vers 1731-1733 par l'atelier d'Antoine-Michel Padeloup dit le Jeune, dont l'étiquette est collée au bas de la planche intitulée Nom des peintres et graveurs, placée dans cet exemplaire avant la table finale : « Relié par Padeloup le jeune / Place Sorbonne à Paris » (étiquette A)"



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(click on this image to see an enlargement)


Comparative Diagram 1 - Barber's ROLL 48 vs 1729 Fontenelle examples (A and B)
vs BnF LB38-232 examples (C and D)

Fortunately one can enlarge the Gallica digital images and download any parts that you have selected, at a 400dpi resolution, this is very handy as you can compare things exactly, thus in Comparative Diagram 1, you see strips of this roulette compared at the same scale. I noticed some matching details in the Fontenelle examples and Barber's ROLL 48, then I decided to go further and analyse the BnF LB38-232 examples, to be absolutely certain about the length of the roulette. This analysis is shown in Comparative Diagram 2, and demonstrates that the length of this roulette is not as Barber states "six design units repeat at 108 mm." it is in fact seven design units that repeat at 126.4 mm. However this is the same roulette in all of the examples we see the same excentricities that are repeated regularly, allowing us to calculate exactly the length of the roulette.



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Comparative Diagram 2 - Barber's ROLL 48, BnF LB38-232 examples.

(click on this image to see a 400 dpi enlargement)


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Comparative Diagram 2 - Barber's ROLL 48, BnF LB38-232 example.

(click on this image to see a 400 dpi enlargement)


I want to present here another of Barber's catalogued tools, this is FL 128 shown below in Comparative Diagram 3, this "swag" is found according to Barber on another signed Padeloup binding, I have compared it to the same swag found on our 1729 Fontenelle that is also a signed Padeloup binding, so I am guessing that this is the same "swag" FL 128 found in Padeloup's signed bindings.



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Comparative Diagram 3 - Barber FL. 128 vs 1729 Fontenelle example



(click on this image to see a 400 dpi enlargement)


There are a number of issues that we need to consider, the first is that Padeloup was not officially the Royal binder until 1733, up until then Boyet still held that post and one would think that Boyet would have been in charge of these bindings. We do not even know who made the plaques that make up these lavish dentelles. Now that we have discovered these interconnected bindings with tools linking back to the Dubuisson workshops it would be easy to guess that Rene Dubuisson was behind the creation of these luxury dentelle bindings and that he may be the person who actually pressed the gold onto the boards and finished them with his own roulettes.



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click here to see an INDEX of the 2017 pages.

see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf