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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century


Dubuisson workshop 1759



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Comparative Diagram 1 - Spine - title label imprints.

On this page I hope to show all of the various imprints on the 1759 dentelle à l'oiseau binding. In Comparative Diagram 1, I show greatly enlarged photos of the title label on the spine. A flatbed scanner is next to useless in reproducing a clear image of imprints on a curved surface such as this one. Photographs on the other hand are not without issues in this regard. I show two examples here due to the fact that a single photo does not show us everything. Basically it is a problem of exposure, not enough light (brightness) or too much. Together though we can see most of the important details and these just happen to match Barber's PAL 3.


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Comparative Diagram 2 - Barber's PAL 3 vs 1759 spine imprint

Giles Barber has called it a 'grotesque', perhaps due to the fact that these tools are often used to create what has been called la reliure "à la grotesque". I have tackled this subject on a previous page (see this), Boyet and Padeloup both had tools like this although not identical. We should have a specific name for these particular tools rather than to call them a grotesque that may be confusing.
When I started looking again for this kind of tool, I knew that Dubuisson had used something similar but as a single imprint but not a palet made up of a series of them and I was greatly surprised to find this exact spine panel imprint in Barber's catalogue. He has only one binding example for it, W.Cat.505. Unfortunately he does not show this binding but rather a frontispiece from this book, still this is a blessing as it shows partially the inner roulette and in his information for W.Cat.505 he describes it as ROLL 74, we have shown on numerous pages that this is indeed an imprint from a Dubuisson tool and so we can reasonably assume that PAL 3 also derives from the Dubuisson workshop.


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Comparative Diagram 3 - Barber's ROLL 74 vs Dubussion example vs W.Cat.505 example.

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Comparative Diagram 4 - Barber's PAL 28 vs 1759 spine example.

In Comparative Diagram 4, we see again PAL 28, that we showed previously on page 5. I must admit to being fooled into thinking that the imprints at the top of the spine were part of a simple drawer-handle roulette, however when you search for these roulettes the first thing you find is that very few if any that are handles accompanied by a triangular block between them (and there are many of these) will be found with the ends of the handles actually touching each other. Thus you do not see this model in the midst of hundreds of similar roulettes, this should have been the first red flag. Eventually I found the solution (he says blushing) this is not a roulette but PAL 28 with the upper part missing. Looking at the PAL 28 examples at the bottom of the spine is not helpful as you do not really see much of the lower handles. Anyway this mystery is now solved. On the next page I am going to show some diagrams that suggest that Delorme employed PAL 28 extensively while I am not sure that Dubuisson ever did.

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Comparative Diagram 5 - 1759 spine panel corner imprints pd-46-6 pair.


In Comparative Diagram 5 we see our 1759 spine panel compared with a 1757 panel that has been extracted from a binding that we have studied previously. (see this and this), compared with pd-46-6 pair imprints shown on this page.



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Comparative Diagram 6 - 1759 spine panel Armorial device - pd-bull-2



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Comparative Diagram 7 - pd-bull-2 vs thumb for scale




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Comparative Diagram 8 - 1759 spine panel details vs 1757 spine (Almanach Royal)

In Comparative Diagram 8, I have assembled some imprints that that are common to both bindings. Imprint pd-6 although not found in the decoration of the 1759 spine panels is an important part of its decoration. Similarly pd-7-2 is not found in the 1759 spine panels but is anyway a very important Dubuisson favorite, that I hope to present in a future page. We see on the raised bands a pallet common to both bindings, this looks to be similar to ROLL 4 shown by Barber, however he gives a distance of 22 mm between 4 peaks where as the Dubuisson example is only about 14 mm. This needs more research and might not be a roulette anyway.


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Comparative Diagram 9 - 1759 imprint collection.

In Comparative Diagram 9, we see a collection of the main imprints found in the decoration of our 1759 binding, leaving out the pallet mentioned above as I do not have a good complete example to show. Seymour De Ricci once referred to this sort of imprint as a zig-zag, (pd-zz-pallet).


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click here to see the INDEX of the 2017 pages.


see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf