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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century


Dubuisson workshop 1759


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Comparative Diagram 1 - Decorative arrangement from our 1759 dentelle à l'oiseau.

I have extracted the decorative arrangement shown above due to the rare or unusual imprints that may or may not be from Dubuissons collection of tools, and in fact may not even have been executed in 1759, if not then they must have been the work of Delorme and possibly date to a few years after. In theory this decoration should have been made before 1762 when the owner of this binding ceased to be among the world of the living. However we might speculate that he ordered this work before his demise and it may not have been completed until some time afterwards. My reasoning for this is partially inspired by the imprint that crowns this arrangement, that I have catalogued provisionally as pd-7-7, or it might be better catalogued as del-7-7, this remains to be discovered.


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Comparative Diagram 2 - Extracted pd-7-7 imprints.

I was fairly certain that I had seen this fleuron before, however it is not in my Dubuisson catalogue, which means that I had not come across it in the many years that I had been collecting his imprints. After searching again through Dubuissons work, I turned to looking through that of Delorme and at last found it again, this is where I had seen it (see this page).


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Père DUBREIL, Heures nouvelles, dédiées à la reine... Cinquième édition. Paris : Les associés, 1761.

On that page I show a reproduction from Heribert Tencherts 2019 publication: à compartiments this can also be seen on his web site on that page he proclaims "For more than 45 years, Heribert Tenschert has been one of the world's leading dealers of illuminated medieval manuscripts and rare books."
In his description of this mosaic, he points out the Christies 2015 auction of this same book where he claims that Christie's have made an "incorrect attribution of the bookbinder" we read in the Christie's information "Louis-Marie Michon (No.270) a attribué la reliure ˆ Derome le jeune, mais elle est trs probablement l'oeuvre de Pierre-Paul Dubuisson." Yes this is incorrect, (as we know now that this binding was decorated by Pierre Delorme) but not as incorrect as Tenschert's attribution of it to Derome le jeune... here again is the trap of a so called expert who does not really know what he is talking about but rather depends on the misinformation of Michon. Experts who have not thoroughly studied the imprints of the actual decorative artists in question, are not experts at all and only serve to spread the misinformation of previous "mistaken experts" of the past. However when they pretend to great authority the crime of their incorrect attributions becomes even greater. Giles Barber who did study the imprints and also presented himself as an authority still made a terrible mess of things, basically due to swallowing Michons lies hook line and sinker, as well as his dependance on a deeply flawed system of cataloguing imprints.



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Comparative Diagram 3 - 1765 spine with pd-7-7 imprint and PAL 28 pallets.

On my page about this binding I also show the Gumuchgian reproduction of this same binding and give their information where we see that they have indicated a 1765 date for the binding... this I think all revolves around the question of whether or not this binding was made as a sort of homage to Madame Pompadour i.e. after her death 15 April 1764. There are 4 other very similar bindings that were obviously all made in this same period around 1765 I show these on another page (see this) here we can see that all 4 bindings have identical pallets (PAL 28) as well as spine panel corner imprints. This then brings us back to our 1759 dentelle à l'oiseau binding where we find the pd-7-7 and PAL 28


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Comparative Diagram 4 - 1765 pd-7-7 imprints vs 1759 impri nts

On my page about this binding I also show the Gumuchgian reproduction of this same binding and give their information where we see that they have indicated a 1765 date for the binding... this I think all revolves around the question of whether or not this binding was made as a sort of homage to Madame Pompadour i.e. after her death 15 April 1764. There are 4 other very similar mosaic bindings that were obviously all made in this same period, I show these on another page (see this) here we can see that all 4 bindings have identical pallets (PAL 28) as well as spine panel corner imprints. This then brings us back to our 1759 dentelle à l'oiseau binding where we find the pd-7-7 and PAL 28


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Comparative Diagram 5 - 1759 all pd-26-4 (del-26-4) imprints.

I started this diagram after a few failed attempts to show these rare imprints correctly. In this diagram the first example at the top of the rows was extracted from the center of the bottom of the front board and then the following examples were extracted proceeding in a counter-clockwise direction. Similarly with the next series from the back board. All of these imprints are shown in the orientation that they appear on the binding. Various tests were devised to assess the orientation, these indicate that this tool was held in the same position to execute most or all of the imprints. Thus we might assume that the binding was held in the same position during the application of these imprints, and was simply turned over to decorate the opposite board and retain the same orientation.


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A search through the general collection of Dubuisson bindings for pd-26-4 imprints turned up only one binding, and this turns out to be in fact a binding decorated by Pierre Delorme. I show it above. This decorative binding covers a 1749 publication. Most of the imprints derive from Dubuisson tools however a few of the imprints are not part of the usual Dubuisson collection but are found in bindings that were executed by Delorme in the post Dubuisson period.




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Comparative Diagram 6 - 1759 del-26-4 vs 1749 imprints.


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Comparative Diagram 7 - 1759 imprints vs 1749 imprints.



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Comparative Diagram 8 - 1765 del-6-3 vs 1749 imprint.




This evidence suggests that it was possibly Pierre Delorme who actually decorated our1759 binding. There are however some questions as to the date of the execution. It may even be that this binding was executed around 1761 and equally possible that the mosaic series were also made about this time and not in 1765 as I have speculated previously.


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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf