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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Louis Douceur 1755


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After the last page I decided to check the Davis562 that we have looked previous on another page (click here to see it). I wondered if it was perhaps an older binding by Douceur and that the British Library date of publication possibly incorrect, so I searched with google for Agenda des Auteurs on Calpin litteraire; La Trentaine de Cithere Au Parnasse hoping to find another copy with the date of publication, but instead discovered in a 1913 catalogue an amazing heliogravure of the Davis562 example with of course the correct info as given by the British Library of 1755 (click here to see this 1913 catalogue at archive.org). I show this above, there are some real treasures in this catalogue by Eugène von Wassermann: Les livres composant le cabinet de M. Eugène v. W***. Now this was exciting because the catalogue plate showed that there is a doublure in this binding and also shows the spine which was not shown in the original British Library photo. This explains then, the images shown above and below.



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After this discovery I was quick to write to the British Library asking if I might have a copy of the doublure to include with my 2019 page on this binding which they were kind enough to reference in the Davis562 information. This is an important discovery that reveals yet more Douceur tools, proving that this binding was indeed made by Louis Douceur and not by the so called 'Atelier a la Tulipe' as was the assumption of M M Foot.



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Comparative Diagram 1 - Davis562 doubleur - 1913 reproduction (inside front) vs British Library scan (inside back)


In Comparative Diagram 1, we compare the 1913 Wassermann example with a new scan from the British Library (note one d-67 bird walking the wrong way). One cannot help but marvel at the quality of the 1913 reproduction, made by les établissements Jean Malvaux à Bruxelles. Shocking to think that the catalogue reproductions of 1913 were far superior to anything you see printed today.



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Comparative Diagram 2 - Louis Douceur imprints from the cover of Davis562


In Comparative Diagram 2, I have assembled and catalogued the imprints from the front cover of Davis562 this work is from last year, and in Comparative Diagram 3, I have assembled the all the doublure imprints except for those that were on the cover. I show the scanned versons as well as the 1913 versions that were in some cases superior.



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Comparative Diagram 3 - Louis Douceur imprints from the Davis562 doublures


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Comparative Diagram 4 - Louis Douceur imprint d-95 high resolution enlargement with bead test


In Comparative Diagram 4, we attack imprint 94 (provisional catalogue number) you have to do a double take when you see something like this on a binding that was made in the middle of the 18th century, here is a tool that was popular over one hundred years earlier. I am not sure if the Maitre doreur was the first one to make use of such a tool, however Florimond Badier was using an identical tool a decade or two later. When I first encountered this sort of imprint and wanted to compare them, I devised a simple method of replacing the pointille segments with beads of a uniform size, this system, works quite well, it gives you an accurate idea of how many segments there are, and to compare them with other examples was a simple matter of counting the beads. The 1913 reproductions are however no match for high resolution scanners where very fine details appear, this is the case with this imprint d-94, the scanned examples reveal the segmentes even though the imprint is otherwise quite messy.



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Comparative Diagram 5 - Louis Douceur imprint d-95 vs Maitre doreur md-16 vs Florimond Badier fb-16


In Comparative Diagram 5, we compare Douceur's example d-94 with Maitre doreur and Badier examples, these imprints are all so similar that overlays will not be helpful, however if you look at these diagrams long enough you will notice certain small differences such as the center rings. The Douceur example is by far the larger with the Badier ring is the smallest. Another more obvious difference is the fact that the Maitre doreur example is very symetrical where as the Douceur example is not, the vertical loops are larger than the horizontal loups. The crowning bead at the top of the stem should actually be a ring, and does not appear to be in the Douceur example but that maybe just the result of being filled with an excess of gold. This tool is going to help us if Douceur uses it again.



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Comparative Diagram 6 - Louis Douceur imprint d-6-2 - 1745 vs 1755


Finally in Comparative 6, we see a tool that was used in the inside of the dentelle as a corner tool in 1745 (shown on the previous page) and now in 1755 used in the centerpiece decoration of the doubleur, Louis Douceur imprint d-6-2. This is another nail in the coffin of the M M Foot 'Atelier a la Tulipe' theory, no doubt yet another giant error due to the mess created by Louis-Marie Michon's book Les reliures mosaïquées du XVIIIe siècle.



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click here to see an INDEX of the 2017 pages.

see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf