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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Luc-Antoine Boyet 1687


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The binding shown above is found in Sotheby's 2015 auction catalogue (click here to see it). We are going to look at all the gold tooled imprints on this important early Boyet binding. Someone recently asked me how I can be so sure that certain bindings were made by Boyet, the answer is, by examining every detail very carefully. This binding for example reveals what appears to be an early Boyet imprint. I show it enlarged below wedged between two other palettes, it is a simple palette consisting of circles diamonds and squares separated by pierced dots.


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Boyet 1687 spine decoration


The large dentelle that frames the boards is known as "dentelle du Louvre" and has been studied by Jeanne-Marie Métivier who illustrates a number of examples in her paper entitled , ''La reliure à la Bibliothèque du roi de 1672 à 1786'', dans Mélanges autour de l'histoire des livres imprimés et périodiques, sous la direction Bruno Blasselle et Laurent Portes, Paris, 1998, p. 139, Figure 4.) Her example 2 in Figure 4 seemed the right size and the right shape, however when I tried to measure the length of her example compared with this 1687 example there seemed to be a problem. I have detailed this in Comparative Diagram 1. When the imprints did not match up I saw that the leaves were separated in the Metivier example and thought that these must be two different tools, however they looked so close I thought there must be some explanation. You have to know that these dentelles are constructed from a single tool that is used repeatedly linking one after the other, now it dawned on me that maybe in this 1687 example the artist decided to link the imprints closer together, in fact to slightly overlap them, when I cut and pasted the links in this way with reversed overlap imagery I managed to get things to fit together, and thus learned something important when it comes to identifying dentelles du louvre.


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Comparative Diagram 1 - Boyet 1687 dentelle du louvre vs Metivier example 2 with overlays



The next thing I wanted to check was the roulette that frames the dentelle du louvre, I have already catalogued a number of Boyet's roulettes of this type on another page (click here to see it) so the first thing to do was to try to compare those with this one. This 1687 roulette did not match any in my catalogue so I had to try to measure its length. In Comparative Diagram 2, you see what is involved in this process. At first you must search for flaws or defects or annomalies that can be easily identified, then try to find where they repeat if they do.


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Comparative Diagram 2 - Boyet 1687 C-6 roulette test



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Boyet 1687 roulette C-6



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Comparative Diagram 3 - Boyet C-6 roulettes



In Comparative Diagram 3, I have added this new roulette C-6 to the collection, you might think that this is a C-2 however the major difference apart from size is the fact that the muscular arms of the flowers do not ever show a second muscle bulge where as C-2 arms occasionally have two bulges.


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Comparative Diagram 4 - Boyet 1687 palette



In Comparative Diagram 4 we see partial evidence of a palette, not enough really to say for sure if this is one that Isabelle de Conihout & Pascal Ract-Madoux have already catalogued. Below I show an enlargement of the giant fleur-de-lis that is found on the boards, if we could get a really high definition enlargement of this fleuron we would be shocked to discover that the primeval dragons and mythological demons that are dancing on its surface are not that at all but rather an ancient prehistoric script.


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Boyet 1687 fleur-de-lis (large)



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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf