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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Relieur Royal - 1775
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The reproduction of the binding shown above is found in the première partie of the 1930 publication entitled La bibliothèque de feu Édouard Rahir, ancien libraire Paris : Francisque Lefrançois, libraire-expert, 1930-1938. An indispensible catalogue for a serious researcher. In my copy the sale prices have been marked in and this binding sold for 50.000 francs which at the time, if measured in gold would have been equal to more than 100.000 dollars U$D in 2015.

I scanned this copy almost 10 years ago never imagining that a decade later, I would be still trying to solve the mystery of who made it. Now however certain things have come into focus and we have identified a number of bindings on which are found the same decorative imprints. What I assume, is that one does not make such a binding for Louis XVI, without a certain amount of qualifications. In fact this is normally the work of the relieur du roi. In the catalogues of the Bibilotheque nationale de France we can find a list of binders that held this post and it so happens that in 1775 Étienne II Anguerrand attained this post succeeding his father, Pierre Anguerrand (click here to see the BnF catalogue entry). They also state Sa production reste à identifier they have not been able to identify any of the work of Étienne II Anguerrand. I could say right now that the 1775 binding shown above was made by Étienne II Anguerrand, and no one could say that I am wrong without providing some proof to the contrary, which so far does not exist according to the BnF. It would be comforting to think that I have identified the author of this work, however for now we can abrievate his name to Relieur Royal.


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Comparative Diagram 1 - Relieur Royal imprints rr-2

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In Comparative Diagram 1, I have extracted some of the 1775 examples to compare them with the Semaine Sainte example (A) from the previous page. The mystery of this diagram concerns the fingers of each imprint, why are some straight and others appearing bent. Apparently the direction of the light source is causing these differences? It is always good to remember that things do not always looks as you expect them to.


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Comparative Diagram 2 - Relieur Royal imprints rr-6

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In Comparative Diagram 2, we see that these imprints have probably been made with the same tool, however trying to compare coloured imprints with blank and white imprints always leaves one with some doubt.


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Comparative Diagram 3 - Relieur Royal imprints rr29




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Comparative Diagram 4 - assorted 1775 Relieur Royal imprints

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To complete this page I have placed in Comparative Diagram 4 some of the imprints that we have not encountered previously as well as others and the armorials below. Fortunately I have found yet another binding for our next page. More importantly I have discovered a way to find a verified 1782 dentelle binding by Étienne II Anguerrand.



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Comparative Diagram 5 - armorials - 1774 vs 1775

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click here to see the next page...




click here to see an INDEX to the Relieur Royal pages






click here to return to the HOME page.




click here to see an INDEX of the 2017 pages.

see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf